Exercise
Answer the following questions
- 1. In fundamental stock analysis, the ____ is a snapshot of a company’s financial condition at a point in time, whereas the ____ shows the results of the company’s earnings and expenses over a particular period of time.
- I. Income statement
- II. Pro forma
- III. Quick ratio
- IV. Balance sheet
- A. I and IV
- B. II and IV
- C. IV and I
- D. III and II
- 2. In a typical income statement, which of the following items is not deducted from gross revenues to arrive at operating income?
- A. Taxes
- B. Selling, general, and administrative expenses
- C. Depreciation and amortization
- D. Cost of goods sold
- 3. A fundamental analyst would typically be least interested in which of the following?
- A. EPS
- B. Cash flow
- C. Performance of the S&P 500
- D. P/E ratio
- 4. All of the following would be found on the company’s income statement except:
- A. Sales
- B. Cost of goods sold
- C. Pre-tax income
- D. Owner’s equity
Answers
- 1. C. Income statements are always stated for a time period, whereas balance sheets are stated as of a particular date.
- 2. A. Taxes are the last item deducted, comprising the difference between pre-tax income and net income after tax.
- 3. C. A fundamental analyst is most concerned with the “fundamentals” of the company itself, such as the P/E ratio, EPS, and cash flow, and much less about the day-to-day activity of the stock or the market at large. I